Solomon’s “fairest among women†now tells of a vineyard that belonged to him, located at Baal-hamon; and which vineyard he let out to keepers, who themselves paid for the privilege of working therein; the cost was 1,000 shekels of silver (Meek—American Translation); and, who for their labor received in return 200 shekels of silver. 8:11, 12
The Church of the Gospel dispensation, is our “Solomon’s†vineyard at Baal-hamon; and in which vineyard he delights to see it flourishing with an abundance of fruitage (saintly character) which in due time is to be made into a most delectable “wine†to gladden, as it were, Himself, His Father, and eventually, the whole world of mankind! “Baal-Hamon†means the Lord, or Master of the Multitude; surely a very proper title for our “Solomon†who at a great cost to himself purchased this field—the world! For a while He entrusts the care of this vineyard—at least a certain part of it—to the care of “keepers†who are to regard it as a sacred trust. Theirs, however, is to be different from that of another vine-yard (Israel) which Jehovah God “rented†out to certain husbandmen (scribes, Pharisees, doctors of the law, priests, etc.) and which vineyard gave its owner, practically nothing in return. (Matt. 21:33-41) Each, and every member of the “espoused virgin†class is a “keeper†in “Solomon’s†vineyard at “Baal-hamon,†to whom a certain part of the vineyard has been “rented.†The price for the privilege of working in this “vineyard†is the same for all of the “keepers,†regardless of their individual skill or talent or ability. This, figuratively speaking, is 1,000 shekels, and corresponds to their consecration—covenant relationship to Jehovah od, without which, “Solomon†accepts none! Nor is there a difference in the “pay†accorded these “laborers in the vineyard,†it is the same to all—a “penny†(kingdom honors), here represented in the 200 shekels of silver, and corresponding to a double share (2 x 100) in Jesus: (1) identification with Him in His humanity and suffering; (2) identification with Him in the glory (His glory) to follow.—Rom. 8:17; 2 Tim. 2:12 (See Appendix “Yâ€)
“...The laborers are those earnest, consecrated children of God who throughout this Gospel age...are faithfully spending their time and energy, not in the service of self, the service of Mammon, but in the service of God. Only the faithful therefore are represented by the laborers, all of whom get the same reward, the Kingdom honors represented in the parable by the `penny’.â€
“The general lesson of the parable would seem to be that we should appreciate the fact that whatever God has to offer is a gift. We should enter his service with loving loyalty to principle, to righteousness. If we have served many years, that privilege of serving should be esteemed; and our interest in the Lord’s cause should make us happy. From such a standpoint of appreciation of the privilege of service, we should be glad to see the Lord’s work carried on, glad to see others enter the service and glad to see them get the same reward that we hope for ourselves. Only those who have such a broad spirit, such an appreciation of the privileges of the vineyard, such a sympathy for `as many as the Lord our God shall call’—only these will be fit for the Kingdom proper and in readiness to receive the special privileges of knowledge and opportunity when the Kingdom is really to be announced.â€
Speaking of her own share in this vineyard, the “espoused virgin†is happy to declare that it is hers, that she realizes her own responsibility for the producing of a rich fruitage in her character. Yet, she is also mindful of the fact that her privilege to work upon it, is based on the covenant of sacrifice she entered into with Jehovah; and she is glad to know that together with others who work in their vineyards too (all of which are “Solomon’sâ€) she will receive a part of her reward now, and
the rest in the kingdom, later. (Eph. 1:18-21)
“...our hearts are our vineyards which we must keep with all diligence.â€
“...Nothing is more plainly set forth in the Scriptures than the fact that all labor will have its sure and full reward. No one ever did anything in faithfulness to the Lord who will not receive full recompense.â€
The above is taken from "Notes on the Songs of Solomon" by Anton Frey